IGF2, LEPR, POMC, PPARG, and PPARGC1 gene variants are associated with obesity-related risk phenotypes in Brazilian children and adolescents.

dc.contributor.authorQueiroz, Erica Maria de
dc.contributor.authorCândido, Ana Paula Carlos
dc.contributor.authorCastro, Ieso de Miranda
dc.contributor.authorBastos, Alínia Quália Araújo
dc.contributor.authorCoelho, George Luiz Lins Machado
dc.contributor.authorFreitas, Renata Nascimento de
dc.date.accessioned2016-01-07T18:13:38Z
dc.date.available2016-01-07T18:13:38Z
dc.date.issued2015
dc.description.abstractAssociation studies of genetic variants and obesity and/or obesity-related risk factors have yielded contradictory results. The aim of the present study was to determine the possible association of five single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) located in the IGF2, LEPR, POMC, PPARG, and PPARGC1 genes with obesity or obesity-related risk phenotypes. This case-control study assessed overweight (n=192) and normal-weight (n=211) children and adolescents. The SNPs were analyzed using minisequencing assays, and variables and genotype distributions between the groups were compared using one-way analysis of variance and Pearson’s chi-square or Fisher’s exact tests. Logistic regression analysis adjusted for age and gender was used to calculate the odds ratios (ORs) for selected phenotype risks in each group. No difference in SNP distribution was observed between groups. In children, POMC rs28932472(C) was associated with lower diastolic blood pressure (P=0.001), higher low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol (P=0.014), and higher risk in overweight children of altered total cholesterol (OR=7.35, P=0.006). In adolescents, IGF2 rs680(A) was associated with higher glucose (P=0.012) and higher risk in overweight adolescents for altered insulin (OR=10.08, P=0.005) and homeostasis model of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) (OR=6.34, P=0.010). PPARG rs1801282(G) conferred a higher risk of altered insulin (OR=12.31, P=0.003), and HOMA-IR (OR=7.47, P=0.005) in overweight adolescents. PARGC1 rs8192678(A) was associated with higher triacylglycerols (P=0.005), and LEPR rs1137101(A) was marginally associated with higher LDL cholesterol (P=0.017). LEPR rs1137101(A) conferred higher risk for altered insulin, and HOMA-IR in overweight adolescents. The associations observed in this population suggested increased risk for cardiovascular diseases and/or type 2 diabetes later in life for individuals carrying these allelespt_BR
dc.identifier.citationQUEIROZ, E. M. de et al. IGF2, LEPR, POMC, PPARG, and PPARGC1 gene variants are associated with obesity-related risk phenotypes in Brazilian children and adolescents. Brazilian journal of medical and biological research, v. 48, n.7, p. 595-602, 2015. Disponível em: <http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2015005054155&lng=en&nrm=iso&tlng=en>. Acesso em: 15 out. 2015.pt_BR
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1590/1414-431X20154155
dc.identifier.issn1414-431X
dc.identifier.urihttp://www.repositorio.ufop.br/handle/123456789/6012
dc.language.isoen_USpt_BR
dc.rights.licenseTodo o conteúdo do periódico Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research, exceto onde identificado, está sob uma licença Creative Commons que permite copiar, distribuir e transmitir o trabalho em qualquer suporte ou formato desde que sejam citados o autor e o licenciante. Fonte: Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research <http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_serial&pid=0100-879X&lng=en&nrm=iso>. Acesso em: 19 ago. 2019.pt_BR
dc.subjectObesitypt_BR
dc.subjectGenetic polymorphismspt_BR
dc.subjectBrazilian populationpt_BR
dc.titleIGF2, LEPR, POMC, PPARG, and PPARGC1 gene variants are associated with obesity-related risk phenotypes in Brazilian children and adolescents.pt_BR
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